The Cyclopes are colossus human creatures with a
single eye in the middle of their forehead. They were known as strong, powerful
and stubborn beings that acted violently with unexpected emotion. In mythology
there are two generations of Cyclopes referred to as the elder and younger. The
elder Cyclopes were three brothers who were the blacksmiths of the Gods.
Scholars believe that the origin of the single eye is possibly because smiths
wore an eye patch to protect one of their eyes from flying sparks that could
cause blindness. The brothers were responsible for the creation of Zeus’
thunderbolts, Poseidon’s trident and Hades’ Helmet of Darkness. Because of
their help to the Gods, Cyclopes were considered to be good creatures but after
Homer’s Odysseus, their reputation
changed. The younger generation of
Cyclopes was considered to be lawless tyrants. They were shepherds whom lived
in caves and devoured human flesh.
Renaissance fresco painting of Cyclopes located at the Villa
Farnesina.
Atsma,
Aaron J. "CYCLOPES, ELDER : One-eyed Giants." Theoi Project.
N.p., 2000. Web. 18 Aug. 2013.
<http://www.theoi.com/Titan/Kyklopes.html>.
Atsma,
Aaron J. "CYCLOPES, YOUNGER: One-Eyed Giants." Theoi Project.
N.p., 2000. Web. 18 Aug. 2013.
<http://www.theoi.com/Gigante/GigantesKyklopes.html>.
Baldwin,
Anna. "Cyclopes." Encyclopedia Mythica. Advameg Inc., 3 Mar.
1997. Web. 18 Aug. 2013.
<http://www.pantheon.org/articles/c/cyclopes.html>.
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